What Is IIS?
Internet Information Services (IIS) is the built-in web server for Windows Server. It supports hosting websites, web applications, APIs, and services built with ASP.NET, PHP, and other technologies. IIS integrates tightly with Windows authentication, .NET runtime, and server management tools.
Step 1: Install IIS via Server Manager
Open Server Manager and click Add roles and features. Select Web Server (IIS) from the server roles list. Include these additional features as needed:
- ASP.NET 4.8 and .NET Extensibility
- HTTP Redirection
- Dynamic Content Compression
- Management Tools (IIS Management Console)
Alternatively, install IIS via PowerShell:
Install-WindowsFeature -name Web-Server -IncludeManagementTools
Install-WindowsFeature Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Net-Ext45, Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-FilterStep 2: Verify the Installation
Open a browser on your Breeze and navigate to http://localhost. You should see the default IIS welcome page confirming the installation succeeded.
Step 3: Create a Website
Open IIS Manager, right-click Sites, and select Add Website. Configure the site name, physical path (e.g., C:\inetpub\mysite), and binding (hostname, port, IP).
mkdir C:\inetpub\mysite
echo "<html><body><h1>Hello from IIS</h1></body></html>" > C:\inetpub\mysite\index.htmlStep 4: Configure Bindings and SSL
In IIS Manager, edit your site bindings to add an HTTPS binding on port 443. Import or request an SSL certificate using the Server Certificates panel. For production sites, use a certificate from a trusted certificate authority.
Best Practices
- Disable directory browsing for security
- Enable request filtering to block malicious URLs
- Configure application pool recycling to manage memory